Gerund - Structure 2 English speaking course in Hindi
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A gerund is a verb in its ing present participle form that
functions as a noun that names an activity rather than a person or thing. Any
action verb can be made into a gerund. Spelling Tip. Verbing Present Participle
Add ing to most verbs. Ex. play gt; playing, cry gt; crying, bark gt; barking;
For verbs that end in e, remove the e and add ing.
तुम अपना वक़्त बर्बाद कर
रहे हो |
You're wasting your time.
तेरा मुझे गाली देने का
मन कर रहा है |
You feel like abusing me.
कहाँ जा रहे है हम ?
Where are we going?
मैं अब शराब नहीं पीयूँगा
| वादा |
l won't booze anymore, promise.
A gerund is a verb in its ing present participle form that
functions as a noun that names an activity rather than a person or thing. Any
action verb can be made into a gerund. Spelling Tip. Verbing Present Participle
Add ing to most verbs. Ex. play gt; playing, cry gt; crying, bark gt; barking;
For verbs that end in e, remove the e and add ing.
बहुत काम करना बाकी है |
There's a lot of work to be done.
यह तुम्हारी वजह हुआ है |
This happened because of you.
आज तुम्हे क्या हो गया है
?
What has happened to you today?
रीना उसे माफ़ कर do
नहीं तो कमल और विमल बेफालतू में मारे जायेंगे |
Reena, accept his apology or else Kamal and Vimal... are
going to die unnecessarily.
A gerund is a noun made from a verb by adding ;-ing The
gerund form of the verb ;read; is ;reading You can use a gerund as the subject,
the complement, or the object of a sentence.
एक मिनट रुकना, क्या नाम है तुम्हारा ?
HoId a minute what's your name?
Actually मैं इधर से गुजर
रहा था तो सोंचा आपसे मिलता चलूं |
Actually I was passing by. So I thought of meeting you.
कार को लॉक कौन लगायेगा ?तुम्हें इस तरह इसे खुला नहीं छोड़ना चाहिए |
Who will lock this car? You shouldn't leave it open like
this.
हम इस तरह कैसे जा सकते
हैं ?
How can we leave like this?
//nbsp;;;A gerund is a verbal that ends in -ing and
functions as a noun. Adjective: gerundial or gerundival. The term gerund is
used in traditional grammar, but many contemporary linguists prefer instead to
use the -ing form instead. A gerund accompanied by its objects, complements,
and/or modifiers is called a gerund phrase or simply a noun phrase.
अगर तुमने घर से बाहर कदम
रखा तो मैं तुम्हारे पैर तोड़ दूंगा |
If you step out of the house, I'll break your legs.
मुझे पता है | लेकिन अगर रीना को सच का पता चल गया तो ?
I know. But what will happen if Reena finds out the truth?
अगर मैं बीच में पड़ता तो
मैं भी पिटता |
I would've been thrashed as well if I had intervened.
तुम्हें कुछ महीनों पहले
आना चाहिए |
You should’ve come a couple of months back.
//nbsp;;;A gerund is a verbal that ends in -ing and
functions as a noun. Adjective: gerundial or gerundival. The term gerund is
used in traditional grammar, but many contemporary linguists prefer instead to
use the -ing form instead. A gerund accompanied by its objects, complements,
and/or modifiers is called a gerund phrase or simply a noun phrase.
उसने मेरा नाम सिर्फ मुझे
फंसाने के लिए लिया है |
He has taken my name just to entrap me!
मैं तुमसे कुछ कहना चाहती
हूँ | पर इस बात से हमारे
रिश्ते पे कोई फर्क न पड़े |
I want to say something to you. But that shouldn't affect
our relationship.
मेरा क्या वास्ता
तुम्हारे परिवार से अब ?
What connection do I have with your family anymore?
मुझे शायद पीछे मुडकर
देखना चाहिए |
I think I should turn around and see.
A gerund can be either the subject or object of a sentence
in English, e.g. 'Cycling is fun ' or 'I enjoy cycling '. Gerunds are verbal
nouns, and I remember that they are used in a special way in Latin.
मैं ऐसा क्यूँ करूँगा ?
Why would I do that?
जो मेरा है वह तुम्हारा
है |
What's mine is yours.
मुझे पता था ऐसा होगा |
I knew this would happen.
मैं तुम्हे ऐसे कैसे छोड़
सकता हूँ ?
How can I leave you like this?
Knowing the difference between gerund and infinitive can
save you from making costly grammar mistakes when writing. In a nutshell, a
word formed from a verb acting as a noun and ending in ing is a gerund.
Infinitive phrases a normally referred to as infinitives a are formed with the
word to in front of a verb. Both gerunds and infinitives can be subjects in
sentences, and both
यह उसे समझाएगा और साथ
में लेकर आएगा |
He'll pacify him and bring him along.
मैंने तुम्हें यह मेल कर
दिया है | तुम check कर लो |
I have have mailed it to you. You check it.
मेरी ज़िंदगी का सबसे बुरा
दिन |
Worst day of my life.
रिपोर्ट क्या कहती है ?
What does the report say?
A gerund / d r n d,- n d / abbreviated GER is any of
various nonfinite verb forms in various languages; most often, but not
exclusively, one that functions as a noun. In English, it has the properties of
both verb and noun, such as being modifiable by an adverb and being able to
take a direct object.
पागल थी मैं इसके पीछे |
मैं उसके साथ भाग जाना चाहती थी |
l was crazy about him. l wanted to elope with him.
मैंने सबकुछ अपनी आँखों
से देखा है | कब से चल रहा है यह सब ?
I have seen everything myself! Since when has all this been
going on?
ठीक है | चलो मान लेते है कि तुम कमल हो |
Fine. Let's assume that you are Kamal.
तुझे तो अहसान मानना
चाहिए मेरा |
In fact, you should be grateful to me.
A gerund is a verb in its ing present participle form that
functions as a noun that names an activity rather than a person or thing. Any
action verb can be made into a gerund. Spelling Tip. Verbing Present Participle
Add ing to most verbs. Ex. play gt; playing, cry gt; crying, bark gt; barking;
For verbs that end in e, remove the e and add ing.
कल रात जो लड़की आई थी वह
कौन थी ?
Who was the girl who came last night?
तो तुम्हारा एक शादीशुदा
औरत के साथ चक्कर चल रहा है |
So you are having an affair with a married woman!
वह उसकी शादी करवाने उसे
लखनऊ ले गया है |
he took her to Lucknow to get her married!
हमने डॉक्टर को बुलाया था
लेकिन वह इतना सारा खून देखकर बेहोश हो गया |
We called the doctor, but he fainted on seeing so much
blood.
//nbsp;;;A gerund is a verbal that ends in -ing and
functions as a noun. Adjective: gerundial or gerundival. The term gerund is
used in traditional grammar, but many contemporary linguists prefer instead to
use the -ing form instead. A gerund accompanied by its objects, complements, and/or
modifiers is called a gerund phrase or simply a noun phrase.
लेकिन अभी तो अपने कहा कि
सब कुछ नार्मल है |
But you just said that everything is normal.
ये लो और अंदर जाओ |
Keep it. And go inside.
जैसे कि तुम ख़ुशी से चलती
?
As if you wouId've come happily ?
तुम लोग वही हो ना
जिन्होंने मुझे झूले से लटकाया था, है ना ?
You're the same one who hung me from the swing, right?
A gerund is a verb in its ing present participle form that
functions as a noun that names an activity rather than a person or thing. Any
action verb can be made into a gerund. Spelling Tip. Verbing Present Participle
Add ing to most verbs. Ex. play gt; playing, cry gt; crying, bark gt; barking;
For verbs that end in e, remove the e and add ing.
वो मुझे पता है यह है
किसकी ?
I know that but whose is it?
मैं पता लगा के रहूँगा |
I must find that out!
यह ठंडा हो जायेगा |
lt will get cold.
वहीं मत खड़ी रहो |
Don't just stand there!
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