Infinitive structure 4 in English speaking course in Hindi
Subject + verb + object + question word + infinitive (to + verb)
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Infinitive phrases a normally referred to as infinitives a
are formed with the word to in front of a verb. Both gerunds and infinitives
can be subjects in sentences, and both gerunds and infinitives can serve as the
object of a verb. Now that you know how these two elements can work in similar
ways, itas time to note an important difference in the gerund/infinitive
equation: A gerund can be the object of a
तुमने सोंचा नहीं में
तेरे बिना क्या करूँगा |
You didn't think that what will l do without you.
किसी बात की चिंता मत करो
|
Don't worry about anything.
तो इसमें नया क्या है ?
What’s new in that?
कमल भाई कहाँ है ?
Where is brother Prem?
An infinitive is a verb that functions as a noun, adjective,
or adverb in order to express an opinion, purpose of an object or action, or
answer the questions who, what, or why. An infinitive usually begins with the
word atoa and is followed by the base form of a verb the simple form of the
verb that you would find in the dictionary.
जरा सोंचो |
Just imagine.
अगर तुम्हें मंजूर है तो
ठीक है वरना तुम जा सकते हो |
lt's okay if you agree. Or you may leave..
इसीलिए उन्होंने मेरा
ट्रांसफर करवा दिया |
That's why they got me transferred.
Phone मुझे दो |
Give the phone to me.
remember infinitive =
remember something and then do it I never remember locking the door, but when I
go back and check I always have. remember
-ing = remember something you did before She stopped smoking three years
ago. stop -ing = to not do something any
more It was hot, so we stopped to have a drink. we stopped walking stop
तो तुम कमल हो ?
so you must be Kamal?
लेकिन मैं वो होने नहीं
दूंगा |
But I will not let that happen.
आप कुछ कह रहे थे |
You were saying something.
तुम मुझसे क्यों पूँछ रहे
हो ?
Why are you asking me?
An infinitive is a verb that functions as a noun, adjective,
or adverb in order to express an opinion, purpose of an object or action, or
answer the questions who, what, or why. An infinitive usually begins with the
word atoa and is followed by the base form of a verb the simple form of the
verb that you would find in the dictionary.
लेकिन कोई जिए या मरे
तुम्हे इससे क्या ?
But whether someone lives or dies it doesn't matter to you.
भूल गए कौन हूँ मैं ?
Forgotten how I am?
मेरा बाहर जाने का मन
नहीं कर रहा |
l don't feel like going out.
मैं लंच लगाती हूँ |
I will serve lunch.
//nbsp;;;Infinitive is the base form of a verb. It has some
properties of the verb because it names an action or state but it cannot show
person, number, or mood.. Types of Infinitive. Infinitives may be used with the
particle atoa in front of it afull infinitivea or without atoa abare
infinitivea:
कभ कभी तो मेरा उसे जान
से मारने कर मन करता है |
Sometimes I feel like killing her.
लेकिन तुम यहाँ कैसे ?
But how come you're here?
अगर तुमने और बकवास मारी
तो में तेरे दांत तोड़ दूंगा |
If you talk any more nonsense then, I'll break your teeth.
मैंने कमल का हाथ पकड़ा और
ट्रेन से ऊतर गया |
That's it! I caught kamal's hand and got off the train!
the basic form of a verb that usually follows ;to;: In the
sentences ;I had to go; and ;I must go;, ;go; is an infinitive. ;Go; is the
infinitive form.
इस पर नजर रखो |
Keep an eye on him.
तुम्हें यह पहले सोंचना
चाहिए था |
you should've thought about it earlier
आप यहाँ उसके बिना आ गए
और वह गुस्सा हो गई |
You came here without her and she got angry.
तुम्हे मेरे साथ चलना
होगा |
You will have to come with me. –
Simply stated, this is the infinitive form of a verb plus
any complements and modifiers. Also called an infinitival phrase and a
to-infinitive phrase, it is a construction made up of the particle atoa and the
base form of a verb, with or without modifiers, complements, and objects. You
may also like science worksheets examples for students.
तुम फेसला करने वाले कौन
होते हो ?
Who are you to take the decision?
सब ठीक है |
Everything's fine.
अगर तुम मेरी जगह होते तो
तुम भी यही करते |
If you were me, even you would've done the same.
तुम और क्या देखना चाहते
हो ?
What more do you want to see?
a verb form found in many languages that functions as a noun
or is used with auxiliary verbs, and that names the action or state without
specifying the subject, as French venir ato come,a Latin esse ato be,a fuisse
ato have been.a
क्या तुमको लगता है मैं
इस बारे में मज़ाक करूँगा ?
do you think l’d joke about this?
पागल हो गए हो क्या ?
Have you gone crazy?
बुलाओगी मुझे अपनी शादी
में |
Will you invite me to your wedding?
सुबह से 10 बार बोल चुका है |
he's told me 10 times since morning.
The infinitive is the base form of a verb. In English, when
we talk about the infinitive we are usually referring to the present
infinitive, which is the most common. There are, however, four other forms of
the infinititive: the perfect infinitive, the perfect continuous infinitive,
the continuous infinitive, the passive
infinitive.
तुम मुझे avoid कर रही हो | तुम मेरा फ़ोन नहीं उठा रही हो |
you are avoiding me. you are not picking up my phone.
जब तक मुझे कमल भी की
बारे में सबकुछ पता नहीं चल जाता मैं नहीं जाउंगी |
And till the time I don't find out everything about brother
Kamal, I won't leave!
तू मर्द है या नहीं ?
कमल ने तेरा इतना बड़ा मज़ाक बनाया और तू चुप रहा
|
Are you a man or not? Kamal made such a big fun of you. And
you kept quiet.
ध्यान से सुनो नहीं तो
तुम सब बर्बाद कर दोगे |
Listen carefully or you could ruin everything.
Definition: Infinitive is the base form of the verb. The
infinitive form of a verb is the form which follows ;to;.
मुझे नहीं मिलना |
I don't want to meet.
मामला हाथ से निकल गया है
|
The matter's out of hand.
अगर तुम दिल के मरीज को
पहले heart attack के बारे में
बताओगे तो उसे दूसरा heart attack पड़ सकता है |
If you tell the heart patient about the first attack he may
get the second attack!
देखो | कैसे सो रहा है | जैसे यह बिस्तर इसे इसके बाप ने दिया है |
Look! How is he sleeping! As if his father has given him
this bed!
An infinitive can be a to-infinitive or a bare infinitive
without to.There is no difference in meaning between them; some structures
require a to-infinitive, while others call for a bare infinitive:. I ought to
call them. to-infinitiveI had better call them. bare infinitive In the
negative, not usually comes before the infinitive: I ought not to call them. I
had better not call
तो कमल कब मरा ?
So when did Kamal die?
रीना को तुझसे प्यार हो
गया है |
Reena has fallen in love with you.
मुझे पता है तुम मम्मी से
बहुत नाराज हो |
l know you're very angry with mummy.
तुम सबने बहुत बड़ा पाप
किया है |
You all have committed a grave sin.
//nbsp;;;Infinitives are forms like to work, to write and to
sing.Some verbs can be followed by either an infinitive or an -ing form. Some
can only be followed by an infinitive. Fill in the blanks with the correct form
of the verb given in brackets.
क्या हो जायेगा अगर तू
मुझसे दो मिनट बात कर लेगी ?
What will happen if you talk to me for two minutes?
मैं कुछ और नहीं कहना
चाहती |
I don't want to say anymore.
वह इस तरफ आयी है |
She has come this way.
मैं क्या करूँ ? सारी जिम्मेदारी मेरे ऊपर हैं |
What do I do? The responsibility is entirely on me!
The following guidelines and lists will help you figure out
whether a gerund or infinitive is needed. Following a verb gerund or infinitive
Both gerunds and infinitives can replace a noun as the object of a verb.
Whether you use a gerund or an infinitive depends on the main verb in the
sentence. Consult the lists below to find out which form to use following which
verbs. I expect
वह रास्ते में होगी |
She must be on her way.
तुझे पैसे कहाँ से मिले ?
इस सब के लिए ?
Where did you get the money? For all this?
मुझे पछतावे का एक मौका
देदो |
Give me a chance to repent.
तुम्हें सब पता है लेकिन
फिर भी तुम यह हमसे सुनना चाहते हो |
You know everything, but still you want to hear it from us.
The arulea against splitting infinitives isnat followed as
strictly today as it used to be. Nevertheless, some people do object very
strongly to them. As a result, itas safest to avoid split infinitives in formal
writing, unless the alternative wording seems very clumsy or would alter the
meaning of your sentence. Back to Grammar tips
यही तो problem है जवान पीढ़ी के साथ |
That's the problem with the younger generation.
कोई शोर नहीं मचाएगा |
no one wiII make any noise
मैं किसी और से प्यार
करती हूँ |
I love someone else.
क्या मैं कुछ कह सकता हूँ
?
Can I say something?
Definition: Infinitive is the base form of the verb. The
infinitive form of a verb is the form which follows ;to;.
अपनी बीवी के साथ भी यह discuss
कर लेना |
you'll also discuss this with your wife...
वह कितना handsome
है !
He is so handsome!
तू उसपर इतना क्यों अटका
पड़ा है |
Why so hung up on her?
क्या यह रेडीमेड मिलता है
है या तुम्हे इसे सिलवाना पड़ता है |
is it available readymade or you have to get it stitched?
the basic form of a verb that usually follows ;to;: In the
sentences ;I had to go; and ;I must go;, ;go; is an infinitive. ;Go; is the
infinitive form.
इसलिए वह तुम्हें बराबर
का मौका देना चाहती है |
That's why she wants to give you an equal chance
वे दिल्ली हर कीमत पर
जायेंगे |
They will go to germany at all cost.
तुम्हे मुझे कुछ इज्जत
देनी चाहिए थी |
You could've shown some respect for me.
मुझे नीचे देखने पर चक्कर
आते हैं |
I feel giddy when I look down.
The infinitive is the base form of a verb. In English, when
we talk about the infinitive we are usually referring to the present
infinitive, which is the most common. There are, however, four other forms of
the infinititive: the perfect infinitive, the perfect continuous infinitive,
the continuous infinitive, the passive
infinitive.
तुम क्या सोंच रहे हो ?
What are you thinking of?
प्लीज पापा मेरे लिए |
Please, papa, for my sake.
आप थक गए होंगे | जाकर आराम करिये |
You must be tired. Go rest.
मुझे हैंडल करने दो |
let me handle this.
An infinitive is a verb that functions as a noun, adjective,
or adverb in order to express an opinion, purpose of an object or action, or
answer the questions who, what, or why. An infinitive usually begins with the
word atoa and is followed by the base form of a verb the simple form of the
verb that you would find in the dictionary.
नल में पानी नहीं आ रहा |
Water is not coming from tap.
तुम लोगो ने मेरी चींखे
नहीं सुनी ?
Didn't you people hear my screams?
देखो इसने क्या किया |
Look what he did!
वह क्या करती ?
What could she do?
These verbs are followed by an object and an infinitive:
advise, allow, encourage, force, forbid, invite, order, permit, persuade,
teach, tell, warn. Some verbs, such as continue, begin and start can be
followed with the infinitive or gerund with no change in meaning.
कोई तमीज तहजीब है ?
Don’t you’ve manners or etiquettes.
तो तुझे मुझे पहले बताना
चाहिए था |
Then you should have told me before.
मैंने उसे रास्ते में
बहुत परेशान किया |
I harassed him a lot on the route.
उसे तो पता भी नहीं है |
She didn’t even know.
Infinitive Clause : The infinitive is a verb-form that has
some of the properties of a noun. Its two-sided character comes out clearly
when it is used as the subject of a sentence. EXAMPLES . To hope is our only
resource. . To flatter is not my custom. . To sleep was an impossibility. . To
surrender seemed disgraceful. . To choose wisely was my greatest difficulty. .
To scale the wall was the work of a
वह पार्टी किसी भी वक़्त
पहुँचती होगी |
That party must be reaching at any minute.
उसे सीखना पड़ेगा |
He'll have to learn.
उसके जैसा कोई नहीं है |
There is no one like him.
लगता है बुड्ढा पागल हो
गया है |
It seems that the oId man has gone mad.
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