Structure 86 - वह मैच देखने में मगन है - Gerund - sensory verbs in Hindi

VAH MATCH DEKHANE MEIN MAGAN HAI

Structure 3 मगन है |

Subject + verb to be + engrossed in + gerund

वह मैच देखने में मगन है |
He is engrossed in watching match.

कमल फिल्म देखने में मगन है |
Kamal is engrossed in watching movie.

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NEXT STRUCTURE 87

STRUCTURE 87 - मैं पढाई से ऊब गया हूँ - GERUND

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A definite article always has to match both the gender and number of its noun. If the noun is feminine and singular like salsa, then the article also has to be feminine and singular la salsa. If that same noun is plural like salsas the article is also plural las salsas.

 

वहाँ पर आपका कोई इंतिजार कर रहा है |

Someone's waiting for you over there.

उसने कितना हंगामा मचा दिया |

He has created so much nuisance

निकाल इसे कार से बाहर | पीट इसे

Pull him out of the car. Beat him up.

अगर छोटा amount होता तो हम आपको तकलीफ ना देते |

If it were a small amount, we wouldn't bother you.

 

a/an, the The determiners a/an and the are called ;articles;. They are the most common of all determiners. They come at the very beginning of a noun phrase.

 

अगर उस चुड़ैल ने तुमपर बुरी नजर डाली |

If that witch casts an evil eye on you..

अगर पापा को पता चल जाता तो मुझे जान से मार देते |

Dad would have killed me, if he found out!

अपना बैग pack करो और चलो मेरे साथ |

Pack your bags and come with me!

तुम सब सो गए थे और मैं उल्लू की तरह जागता रहा |

All of you fell asleep and I was awake all night like an owl.

 

There are two different ways to pronounce the definite article the. Pronounce it like ;thuh; before nouns that begin with a spoken consonant A spoken consonant is the sound at the beginning of a word that is not one of the five vowels a, e, i, o, u. Examples:the bear, the cat, the girls

 

अब मेरी बात ध्यान से सुनों |

Now listen to me very carefully.

मैं तुम्हारा क्या करूँ ?

what do I do with you?

मैं कमल से मिलना चाहती हूँ |

I would like to see Kamal.

इस महगाई के ज़माने में तुम तीन लडकियों को कैसे afford करोगे |

In this time of inflation how will you be able to afford three girls?

 

Level: beginner. We use the indefinite article, a/an, with singular nouns when the listener/reader does not know exactly which one we are referring to: Police are searching for a -year-old girl.. We also use it to show that the person or thing is one of a group:. She is a pupil at London Road School.. Police have been looking for a -year-old girl who has been missing since Friday..

 

मेरी आँख जल रही है और मुझे नींद भी आ रही है |

My eyes burn and I feel sleepy too.

मैं जैसा हूँ खुश हूँ |

I'm happy the way I am.

अगर कमल ने तुम्हें इस घर से बाहर निकाल दिया तो | तुम कहाँ जाओगे?

What if Shyam throws you out of this house? Where'II you go?

मैं क्या करूँ ? सारी जिम्मेदारी मेरे ऊपर हैं |

What do I do? The responsibility is entirely on me!

 

//nbsp;;;A definite article always has to match both the gender and number of its noun. If the noun is feminine and singular like salsa, then the article also has to be feminine and singular la salsa. If that same noun is plural like salsas the article is also plural las salsas.

 

वह तुम्हे फंसा रहा है |

He is trying to trap you.

मैं आपको कोई तकलीफ नहीं देना चाहती थी | पर मुझे एक जरुरी काम आ गया है |

I didn't want to bother you. but I have an important work.

मैं तुमसे बहस नहीं करना चाहती |

I don't want to argue with you.

उसके बाद की कहानी मैं बताता हूँ तुझे |

I'll tell you the story after that.

 

The definite article, the, can refer backwards in a conversation or text to something already mentioned.  my sister there hid a little parcel in my suitcase, so when I was unpacking the case I had a really cool surprise It can also refer forwards to something which is going to be mentioned or explained.

 

क्या तुम्हें कोई तमीज नहीं है ?

Don't you have any manners?

वहीँ रुक |

Stop right there!

मेरे पास कुछ पैसे है ये ले लो |

i've some money take this.

मैं इस बारे में उतना ही हैरान हूँ जितना की तुम |

I'm shocked about it as much as you're.

 

The definite article the . Matching_MTUMDQ. The definite article the . GapFillDragAndDrop_MTUMDU. The definite article the . GapFillTyping_MTUMDY Level: intermediate. We can also use the definite article with adjectives like rich, poor, elderly and unemployed to talk about groups of people: Life can be very hard for the poor.

 

तुम इतने गंदे निकलोगे मैंने कभी नहीं सोंचा था

I never thought you would be such a pervert.

जा नहीं तो तेरी वजह से हम सब पीटेंगे |

Go. Or else all of us would get beaten up because of you.

तुमने सारा प्लान चोपट कर दिया |

You ruined the entire plan.

कमल लखनऊ से बड़ी उम्मीद लेके आया था |

Kamal had come from Lucknow with high hopes.

 

Level: beginner. We use the indefinite article, a/an, with singular nouns when the listener/reader does not know exactly which one we are referring to: Police are searching for a -year-old girl.. We also use it to show that the person or thing is one of a group:. She is a pupil at London Road School.. Police have been looking for a -year-old girl who has been missing since Friday.. Jenny Brown is a pupil at

 

उसने कहा कि वह हॉस्पिटल से गायब हो गई थी |

He said that she has disappeared from the hospital.

मुझे कुछ गड़बड़ लग रही है |

There's something fishy here.

अब मेरे रास्ते में कोई नहीं आ सकता |

No one can get in my way now.

तो अब हम क्या करें ?

So what should we do now?

 

Learn by Examples; Exercise; Contact  Definite article or Indefinite article, each of the articles has different uses in different situations. Using Indefinite Article: a  an . Rule : A common noun in the singular number always requires an article before it. But a plural common noun does not require an article always. A plural common noun can have the article athea if we want to

 

मैं अब शराब नहीं पीयूँगा | वादा |

l won't booze anymore, promise.

मेरी मोटरसाइकिल के पीछे क्यों पड़ा है ?

Why are you after my motorcycle?

वह अब ठीक है |

He's fine now.

देखो कौन आया है |

look who's here.

 

The definite article, the, can refer backwards in a conversation or text to something already mentioned.  my sister there hid a little parcel in my suitcase, so when I was unpacking the case I had a really cool surprise It can also refer forwards to something which is going to be mentioned or explained.

 

तुम्हे कैसे पता कि मैं actor बनने आया हूँ |

how come you know that i've come to become actor.

बाद में कोई problem नहीं होनी चाहिए |

There shouldn't be any problem later.

रीना ने तुझे अपना number क्यों दिया ?

Why did Reena give you her number?

मैंने नहीं इसने कहा था |

Not me he had said.

 

Level: beginner. We use the indefinite article, a/an, with singular nouns when the listener/reader does not know exactly which one we are referring to: Police are searching for a -year-old girl.. We also use it to show that the person or thing is one of a group:. She is a pupil at London Road School.. Police have been looking for a -year-old girl who has been missing since Friday..

 

इतना टुच्चा काम |

Such a measly job!

मैं तुमसे बहुत नाराज हूँ ?

I am very angry with you.

मैं अभी तुम्हारे घर पहुँचता हूँ |

I'll reach your home right now.

उस दिन जब मैंने तुमसे रीना के बारे में पूंछा था | अगर तुमने जवाब दे दिया होता तो अब तक शादीशुदा होते |

Τhe other day when l asked you about Reena. had you answered me, you'd haνe been married by now.