Use of infinitive in present indefinite tense
तुम्हे बच्चे को सिखाना चाहिए कि कैसे बरताव करते हैं |
You should teach your child how to behave.
उसने मुझे बताया कि खिलोने कैसे बनते हैं |
He told me how to make a toy.
उसने मुझे बताया था कि आगे क्या करना है |
He told me what to do next.
क्या उसने तुम्हे बताया था कि हमें कहाँ जाना है ?
Did he tell you where we to go?
क्या तुमने उसे बताया कि कैसे करना है इसे ?
Did you tell him how to do it?
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. The present infinitive is the verb in its simplest form, usually preceded by TO such as..to live, to teach, to bind, to strike. . The perfect infinitive is made by prefixing the infinitive of the auxiliary verb HAVE to the past participle such asto have lived, to have taught, to have bound, to have struck.
मैं क्या कहती ? मैंने कहा कि उसे मेरे माँ बाप से बात करनी चाहिए |
What could I say? I said he must ask my parents.
तुम चैन से सो नहीं पाओगे |
You won't be able to sleep in peace
मैंने यह अपनी आँखों से देखा |
I saw it with my own eyes.
तुम खुद कुछ क्यों नहीं कर सकते ?
Why can't you do anything by yourself?
Definition of Present Indefinite Tense: Present Indefinite Tense represents an action which is regular or normal or true and uses the base form of the verb. In case of the third person singular number, as or esa is added with the verb. Examples of Present Indefinite Tense: I write articles on different topics. He reads various kinds of books.
हाथ छोड़ो उसका |
Leave her hand.
तुम मेरी कॉल क्यों नहीं उठा रहे थे ?
Why weren't you taking my calls?
क्या तुम्हे अपने आप पे शर्म नहीं आती ?
Aren't you ashamed of yourself?
मैं तुम्हारी और कमल की जिम्मेदारी लेने के लिए तैयार हूँ |
I am ready to take your and Rohan's responsibility!
Present Indefinite Tense Present indefinite is used to describe action that is either happening right now or that happens regularly or routinely. The first form of verb is used with either an as or an aes depending on the situation.
खिड़की पर कोई है |
there is someone at the window.
तुम्हारी मेरे पापा को मारने की हिम्मत क्यों हुई |
Ηow dare you hit my papa?
कुछ नहीं होगा |
Nothing will happen
तुम्हें याद भी है तुमने मुझसे आख़िरी बार बात कब की थी ?
Do you even remember when did you last speak to me?
//nbsp;;;Present Indefinite Tense: This tense represents regular, normal or true actions. Examples of Present Indefinite Tense. Those students go to school daily. Do you like to eat pizza? She does not cheat anyone. Why does he not play football? The rich man always tries to help poor. Do they not meet their parents? We often watch YouTube videos. He does not ask for money. It rains heavily now. The
आज कमल नहीं दिख रहा ?
I can't see Kamal today.
एक काम करते हैं |
Let's do one thing.
खुद को आइने में देखा है ?
Have you seen yourself in the mirror'?
मैं पैसे लेकर भाग सकता था |
I couId've run away with the money.
The infinitive form is totally without tense. The infinitive is the non conjugated form of the verb. When two verbs are used together, the first verb marks the tense and the second will be in the infinitive form.
तुम्हे पता है उस दिन मैं क्यों चुप रहा ?
You know why l kept quiet that day.
तुम मुझे कुत्ते कि तरह क्यों घूर रहे हो ?
Why are you staring at me like dogs?
क्या तुम्हे यह गाना पसंद नहीं है |
don't you like this song?
सबको बराबर का मौका मिलेगा |
Everybody will be given a fair chance.
Present Indefinite Tense can be defined as the action that is done in the present however there is no definite time limit given of it being accomplished. Letas take a look at the different types of actions for which the Present Indefinite Tense is used: To describe a universal truth: The earth revolves around the sun; Man is Mortal; The sun rises in the east. For an action happening in the present: Boys play a
मुझे तुम्हारे और कमल के बारे में सब पता चल गया है |
I know everything about you and kamal.
यह गुंडे मवालियों का शहर है |
It's a city of goons and loafers!
मैंने तुम्हें यह मेल कर दिया है | तुम check कर लो |
I have have mailed it to you. You check it.
तुम इतने गिरे आदमी को अपना दोस्त कैसे समझ सकते हो ?
Ηow could you consider such a lowly man a friend?
The above example uses present indefinite tense to depict an action that is ongoing and makes use of an s with the first form of verb indicating singular noun. They love to read books. This other example also indicates the usage of present indefinite tense as the action is of present no as or aes is used with first form of verb as the noun is plural.
वह वहाँ है |
She's there.
क्या तू मेरा दोस्त नहीं है ?
Aren't you my friend?
मेरी वजह से आपको जो परेशानी हुई है उसके लिए मुझे माफ़ कर देना |
Forgive me for aII the troubIe I have caused you.
यहाँ शरीफ लोग रहते हैं |
decent folks stay here.
infinitive in present indefinite tense
अपने आप को संभालो कमल !
Get a grip on yourself, Kamal!
मैं नहीं मानता |
l don't believe this!
लेकिन मुझे वह लड़का पसंद नहीं है | जरा सा भी नहीं |
But I don't like that boy. Not one bit.
यह कमीना औरतो को नहाते हुए देखता है |
This scoundrel peeks at women taking a bath.
Infinitive Present Participle Past Tense Past Participle; ;difying: ;dified: ;dified: Conjugation of . Simple / Indefinite Present Tense; He/She/It ;difies . I . You/We/They . Present Continuous Tense; He/She/It is ;difying. I am ;difying. You/We/They are ;difying. Present Perfect Tense; He/She/It has ;dified. I have ;dified. You/We/They have ;dified. Present Perfect Continuous Tense; He/She/It
इनके चक्करों में मत पड़ो
Don't get into their mess.
जिस वक्त से मैंने उसे देखा है मुझे और कुछ नहीं दिख रहा |
Since the time I have seen her I can't see anything else.
खाओ इसे और जल्दी तैयार हो जाओ |
Eat this and get ready quickly.
क्या हुआ ?
What happened?
वो दोनों एक साथ कैसे आ सकते हैं ?
How can both of them come together?
तुम सही नहीं कर रहे हो |
You are not doing right.
यह आखिरी मौका है तुम्हारे लिए |
This is the last chance for you.
हम रात भर फ़ोन पे बात करते थे |
All night we spoke on the phone.
कमल ने यह पार्सल आपके लिए भेजा है |
kamal has sent this parcel for you.
मैं आधे घंटे से बाहर खड़ा भोंक रहा हूँ |
I'm barking for half-an-hour standing outside.
जल्दी करो | मैं बैग ले कर आती हूँ |
Hurry up. I'll bring the bag.
हमारी लड़की हो उसका राजकुमार मिल गया |
Our daughter has found her prince.
अपने जूते उतारो |
Take off your shoes.
उन्हें चिंता है कि मैं ज़िंदगी में क्या करूँगा |
He worries what I'll do in life.
10 बजे तैयार रहना |
Be ready at 10 am tomorrow.
देखो | कैसे सो रहा है | जैसे यह बिस्तर इसे इसके बाप ने दिया है |
Look! How is he sleeping! As if his father has given him this bed!
The Present Indefinite tense Formation: The Present Indefinite is the first form of the verb the infinitive without the particle to for all persons singular and plural except the third person singular where the suffix -s -es is added to the stem of the verb. The negative and interrogative forms are formed by means of the auxiliary verb to do in the Present Indefinite do / does. Note: The contracted negative
लड़का मेरी पसंद का होना चाहिए, ठीक है ?
the boy should be of my choice, right?
आप मेरी शादी तक नहीं करवा सके |
You couldn't even get me married.
जब मिलेंगे तब बताऊंगा |
I'll tell you when we meet.
क्या तुम अपने मम्मी पापा को बता चुके हो |
Have you told your parents?
Rule . In the Present Indefinite Tense, we use the st form of verb s/es with He, She, It and Name. e.g.. These examples will help you understand this. He watches videos on Youtube.mein Youtube par videos dekhta hu; She uploads selfies on Instagram. Vo Instagram par selfies daalti hai; It rains every day.Har roz barish hoti hai.; Athar plays PUBG in the night. Athar raat mein PUBG khelta hai; Zoha
मैं सिर्फ आपको अपने दिल की सच्चाई बता रहा था |
I was just trying to tell you the truth that's in my heart.
वह तेरी भाभी है |
She is your sister-in-law.
रख लो |
keep it.
तुम क्या बात discuss करना चाहते थे ?
what is the matter you wanted to discuss?
rowsnbsp;;;Present Indefinite tense Formation and Examples Affirmative sentences : In the case of
यह मेरी गाड़ी से पेट्रोल चुरा रहा था |
He was stealing petrol from my vehicle...
नीचे मत देखो |
Don't look down.
तेरी जैसी औलाद होने से तो बेऔलाद होना बहतर है |
It's better to be without a son than have a son like you.
मैं दिल्ली अपनी बहन से मिलने जा रही हूँ |
I am going to Delhi to see my sister.
//nbsp;;;We need to use Present Indefinite Tense when it indicates a present action or habitual fact or eternal truth. If a sentence starts with the third-person singular number then asa or aesa added to the end of the main verb. Let us see some examples of Present Indefinite Tense: Hasaan starts a new game.
तुमने मेरी होशियारी बहुत जल्दी पहचान ली |
You recognized my cIeverness so soon.
कोई ताकत मुझे अपनी और खींच रही है |
Some energy is pulling me towards it.
मज़ाक कर रहा था | तू क्यों बुरा मान रहा है ?
l was just jesting! Why are you feeling bad?
क्या लगती है वो तुम्हारी ?
What is she to you?
Infinitive Present Participle Past Tense Past Participle; lay: laying: laid: laid: Conjugation of Lay. Simple / Indefinite Present Tense; He/She/It lays . I lay. You/We/They lay. Present Continuous Tense; He/She/It is laying. I am laying. You/We/They are laying. Present Perfect Tense; He/She/It has laid. I have laid. You/We/They have laid. Present Perfect Continuous Tense; He/She/It has been laying. I
एक बात अपने छोटे से भेजे में डाल लेना |
Get one thing inside your tiny little brains.
तुम सबके पास काम नहीं है क्या ?
Don't you all have work to do?
तुम मुझे बहुत देर से कह रहे हो कुछ कहना है कुछ कहना है | तुम कहते क्यों नहीं |
You've been telling me for the long time that you want to say something. Why don't you tell me?
वह वही करेगा जो में उसे कहूँगा |
He'II do whatever I teII him.
//nbsp;;;Present indefinite tense tense ' ' translate''whattense helping verb|
सब ठीक है |
Everything's fine.
समझो हो गया |
Consider it done.
आप दोनों कहाँ जा रहे है ?
Where are you both going?
अगर आप नहीं चाहते तो मैं नहीं जाउंगी |
I won't go if you don't want me to.
//nbsp;;;Definition of Present Indefinite Tense In English a in which sentence represent any facts, habits, and routine then called aPresent Indefinite Tensea Example a Sonu runs, He cooks the food., You do not go to school., Do you like him? etc.., Rule of Translations
मुझे इससे इलाज नहीं करवाना |
I don't want him treating me.
उसकी उम्र शादी के लायक है |
She's of marriageable age.
मैं अभी तुम्हारे लिए हल्दी का दूध लाती हूँ |
I'll just get you some turmeric milk.
जब मैं रात में सोता हूँ तब तुम मेरे सपने में आती हो |
when I sleep in the night then you come in my dreams.
Knowingly or unknowingly, we all are using this tense. Now, itas time to know what the present indefinite tense, also known as the simple present tense, is, and how to use it correctly. Definition of the present indefinite tense. The present indefinite tense is a verb form that is used to state facts, repeated actions, habits, and interests
वह किसी के साथ भाग रही थी |
She was eloping with someone;
तुम लोगो को क्या लगता है कि मैं बेवकूफ हूँ |
Do you all think that l am a fool!
हद हो गई बेकारी की |
there's a limit to unemployment.
feelings, love ये सब सिर्फ बाते हैं |
Feelings, love, that's all just talk.
//nbsp;;;Note: a In affirmative sentence of Present Indefinite Tense, if subject is given in singular noun then in the main form of verb, a s or es a is added. But if subject is in plural noun then only main form of verb should be used. For adding as or esa, follow noun- number rule.
हमें गाँव बुलाया गया है |
We've been called to the village.
वह कभी नहीं सुधरेगा |
He'll never reform.
तुम्हारे पीछे क्या है ? क्या छुपा रहे हो ?
What’s this behind you? What are you hiding?
बताओ उसे क्या होता है जब मुझे गुस्सा आता है |
tell him what happens when l get angry
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