Infinitive Structure 7 English speaking course in Hindi
Subject + verb 1st form + Question word + infinitive (to + verb)
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a verb form found in many languages that functions as a noun
or is used with auxiliary verbs, and that names the action or state without
specifying the subject, as French venir ato come,a Latin esse ato be,a fuisse
ato have been.a
हाँ वो तो दिख रहा है |
Yes! I can see it!
कौन था ?
Who was it?
क्या वह सो गया ?
Did he sleep?
क्या हुआ ? क्या किया मैंने ?
What's wrong? What did I do?
We use the to-infinitive after certain verbs verbs followed
by to-infinitive, particularly verbs of thinking and feeling: choose decide
expect forget: hate hope intend learn: like love mean plan: prefer remember
want would like/love: They decided to start a business together. Remember to
turn the lights off. and verbs of saying: agree: promise: refuse: threaten: We
agreed to meet at the cinema. Promise to call
मुझे उससे कोई problem
नहीं है |
I've no probIem with that.
मैं अपने दिल की सुनने की
हिम्मत कभी नहीं कर पाया |
l never had the courage to follow my heart.
तुमने मुझपे अब तक
इंतिजार किया है तो एक दिन और क्यूँ नहीं |
you've believed me so far, then why not another day.
देखो जो पूंछा जाए सिर्फ
उसका जवाब दो |
See only answer what you have been asked for!
the basic form of a verb that usually follows ;to;: In the
sentences ;I had to go; and ;I must go;, ;go; is an infinitive. ;Go; is the
infinitive form.
मैंने तुम्हें कई बार सच
बोलने की कोशिस की लेकिन कोई न कोई वजह से मैं तुम तक पहुँच नहीं सका |
I tried many times to tell you the truth, ...but for some or
the other reason, i couldn't reach you.
कमल पर नजर रखना |
Keep an eye on Kamal.
और कुछ जो तुमने अभी तक
नहीं बताया ?
Anything else you haven't mentioned yet?
दुखभरी कहानी मत बना |
Don't make pathetic stories!
The split infinitive was discovered and named in the th
century. th century writers seem to have made greater use of this construction
than earlier writers; the frequency of occurrence attracted the disapproving attention
of grammarians, many of whom thought it to be a modern corruption.
उसका बचना नामुमकिन है |
It's impossible for her to survive.
अपना सामान अपने बैग में
रखो |
Put your stuff in your bag.
तुम उसके काम में क्या
खुश्फुसा रहे हो ?
what are you whispering in her ears?
दूसरा वाला कहाँ है ?
Where's the other one?
a verb form found in many languages that functions as a noun
or is used with auxiliary verbs, and that names the action or state without specifying
the subject, as French venir ato come,a Latin esse ato be,a fuisse ato have
been.a
छठी क्लास से ऐसे ही नाच रहा
हूँ | आज तक किसी ने शिकायत
नहीं करी |
Since 6th class I have been dancing like this. Till date
nobody has complained.
उसे दवाई देना मत भूलना |
Don't forget to giver him medicine.
क्या तुम कमल नाम के आदमी
को जानते हो ?
Do you know a man named Kamal?
मैं आपको कोई तकलीफ नहीं
देना चाहती थी | पर मुझे एक जरुरी
काम आ गया है |
I didn't want to bother you. but I have an important work.
//nbsp;;;Infinitives are forms like to work, to write and to
sing.Some verbs can be followed by either an infinitive or an -ing form. Some
can only be followed by an infinitive. Fill in the blanks with the correct form
of the verb given in brackets.
मैंने यह जॉब बहुत पहले
छोड़ दी होती |
I would've quit this job long ago.
वह मुझे भड़काने की कोशिश
कर रहा है, है ना ?
He is trying to provoke me,Right?
पुलिस क्यों आयी थी घर पे
?
Why did the cops come home?
वो तुझे कुएं में कूदने
के लिए कहेगा तो कूद जायेगी क्या ?
if he asks you to jump in a well, you will?
The infinitive is the base form of a verb with to. Usually
it functions as a noun, although it can also function as an adjective or
adverb. To jump is fun. noun; subject of the verb is I like to ski. noun;
direct object of the verb like She had a suggestion to offer. adjective
modifying suggestion He called to warn her. adverb modifying the verb called A
participle is a verb that
तो सुन |
Then listen.
तुम चाहती हो मैं यह काम
ले लूँ है ना ?
You want me to take it up, don't you?
मैं सब तुम पे छोड़ता हूँ |
I leave it all up to you.
मैं तेरी बहन के पीछे
नहीं गया |
I didn't go after your sister!
//nbsp;;;Infinitive is the base form of a verb. It has some
properties of the verb because it names an action or state but it cannot show
person, number, or mood.
तुम जाओ और कहो उसे कि
मैं यहाँ नहीं हूँ |
You go and tell him I'm not here.
तुम अन्दर कैसे आये ?
How did you come in?
वो चुड़ैल हमें नहीं
छोड़ेगी |
That witch won't spare us!
Kiss मैं क्या सिखाना
होता है |
What's there to teach in a kiss?
Type in the verbs correctly Infinitive with/without to, or
gerund. Last week my friends and I were busy prepare a surprise party for our
friend Judy. She is very keen on travel and had been abroad for some time. So
why not welcome her on her return?
मुझसे मिलो कहीं,
it’s urgent.
Meet me somewhere, it is urgent.
अगर मैंने यह अपने पापा
को बताया तो उन्हें heart attack आ जायेगा |
If I tell it to my father he will have a heart attack.
अपने पापा के पास जाओ |
Go to your daddy.
तू दरवाजा क्यों नहीं खोल
रहा है ?
Why are you not opening the door?
The infinitive is the base form of a verb. In English, when
we talk about the infinitive we are usually referring to the present
infinitive, which is the most common. There are, however, four other forms of
the infinititive: the perfect infinitive, the perfect continuous infinitive,
the continuous infinitive, the passive
infinitive.
क्या किया तुमने ?
मुझे लगता है तुमने उसे जान से मार दिया |
What have you done? l think you have killed him.
मुझे विश्वास है जितना
तुम अभी कमाते हो उससे ज्यादा कमाओगे |
I'm sure you'll earn much more than you do now.
कौन है उसका भाई ?
मैं उससे बात करुँगी |
Who is her brother? I'll talk to him!
दवाई ले लो आराम मिलेगा
Take a pill. You'll feel better.
Infinitive is a grammatical term used to refer to certain
verb forms that exist in many languages. As with many linguistic concepts,
there is not a single definition applicable to all languages. The word is
derived from Late Latin infinitivus, a derivative of infinitus meaning
;infinite;. Infinitives are used mostly as non-finite verbs.
डॉक्टर ने क्या कहा ?
What has the doctor said?
मुझे पता है | लेकिन अगर रीना को सच का पता चल गया तो ?
I know. But what will happen if Reena finds out the truth?
वह मुझे खिलाने के लिए भूखी
रही |
She remained hungry to feed me.
तुमने उनका भविष्य दाँव
पर लगा दिया ?
You staked their future?
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